A rich ancient DNA collection from elite burials in Southeast Spain during the Bronze Age establishes that this society probably had hereditary leadership in a moderately complex society, was exogamous, and was patrilocal. A five generation long patriarchal dynasty is established made up of men with Y-DNA haplogroup R1b-Z195.
This isn't terribly surprising. A variety of past ancient DNA studies have established the steppe societies, generally, were patrilocal and exogamous. Likewise, hereditary rule was the most common form of political organization in premodern societies.
In English:https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-022-25975-9
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